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Creating a Variable Width Pipe in Blender: A Quick Tutorial

In this tutorial, we will explore how to create a tube or pipe with a variable width in Blender. This technique is incredibly versatile and can be used for various applications such as creating horns, cacti, or any custom structures in your 3D modeling projects. Let's dive into the simple steps to achieve this effect efficiently.

Setting Up the Scene

  1. Start with a Blank File: Begin by opening a new file in Blender.
  2. Add and Rotate a Bezier Curve: Delete the default cube and add a Bezier curve. Rotate it by 90 degrees to ensure it stands upright.
  3. Introduce a Bezier Circle: This curve will guide the thickness profile of the Bezier curve. Scale down the Bezier circle (e.g., by a factor of 0.25) to the desired size.

Creating the Variable Width Pipe

  1. Edit the Bezier Curve: Enter edit mode for the Bezier curve. Extrude or manipulate the curve as needed to achieve the desired shape.
  2. Adjust Curve Resolution: In the curve tab, increase the curve resolution (e.g., to 32) for a smoother profile.
  3. Add Variable Thickness: By manipulating the radius of different control points along the curve, you can create varying thicknesses.
    • Set different radius values (e.g., 1, 0.6, 0.4, 0.1) at various control points to establish the desired thickness profile.

Finalizing the Pipe

  1. Conversion to Mesh Object: Once you are satisfied with the shape, convert the object to a mesh.
    • Go to the Object menu, navigate to Convert, and select Mesh.
  2. Utilize in Your Projects: You now have a mesh object with a variable thickness that can be seamlessly incorporated into your modeling endeavors.

By following these straightforward steps, you can effortlessly create custom pipes or tubes with varying widths to enhance the detail and complexity of your 3D models.


This concise tutorial provides a quick and effective method to create pipes with variable width in Blender. Experiment with different radius values to achieve diverse shapes and structures for your projects. Have fun modeling!

Meta description: Learn how to create a pipe with variable width in Blender using Bezier curves and circles. Enhance your 3D modeling skills with this step-by-step tutorial.

Keywords: Blender, 3D modeling, variable width pipe, Bezier curve, tutorial, mesh object, modeling techniques

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